Commercial real estate (CRE) is property used exclusively for business-related purposes or to provide a workspace rather than a living space.
The main classes of commercial real estate are office space, multifamily rentals, and retail.
Some businesses own the buildings that they occupy. However, the more typical case is that the commercial property is leased. Usually, an investor or a group of investors owns the building and collects rent from each business that operates there.
Owning and maintaining leased commercial real estate requires full and ongoing management by the owner. Property owners may wish to employ a commercial real estate management firm to help them find, manage, and retain tenants, oversee leases and financing options, and coordinate property upkeep and marketability. Investing in commercial real estate can be potentially lucrative and serve as a hedge against the volatility of the stock market. Investors can make money through property appreciation when they sell, but most returns come from tenant rents.